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Conventional Commits

by @bastos

Format commit messages using the Conventional Commits specification. Use when creating commits, writing commit messages, or when the user mentions commits, git commits, or commit messages. Ensures commits follow the standard format for automated tooling, changelog generation, and semantic versioning.

Versionv1.0.1
Downloads9,091
Installs68
Stars⭐ 4
TERMINAL
clawhub install conventional-commits

πŸ“– About This Skill


name: conventional-commits description: Format commit messages using the Conventional Commits specification. Use when creating commits, writing commit messages, or when the user mentions commits, git commits, or commit messages. Ensures commits follow the standard format for automated tooling, changelog generation, and semantic versioning. license: MIT metadata: author: github.com/bastos version: "2.0"

Conventional Commits

Format all commit messages according to the Conventional Commits specification. This enables automated changelog generation, semantic versioning, and better commit history.

Format Structure

[optional scope]: 

[optional body]

[optional footer(s)]

Commit Types

Required Types

  • feat: - A new feature (correlates with MINOR in Semantic Versioning)
  • fix: - A bug fix (correlates with PATCH in Semantic Versioning)
  • Common Additional Types

  • docs: - Documentation only changes
  • style: - Code style changes (formatting, missing semicolons, etc.)
  • refactor: - Code refactoring without bug fixes or new features
  • perf: - Performance improvements
  • test: - Adding or updating tests
  • build: - Build system or external dependencies changes
  • ci: - CI/CD configuration changes
  • chore: - Other changes that don't modify src or test files
  • revert: - Reverts a previous commit
  • Scope

    An optional scope provides additional contextual information about the section of the codebase:

    feat(parser): add ability to parse arrays
    fix(auth): resolve token expiration issue
    docs(readme): update installation instructions
    

    Description

  • Must immediately follow the colon and space after the type/scope
  • Use imperative mood ("add feature" not "added feature" or "adds feature")
  • Don't capitalize the first letter
  • No period at the end
  • Keep it concise (typically 50-72 characters)
  • Body

  • Optional longer description providing additional context
  • Must begin one blank line after the description
  • Can consist of multiple paragraphs
  • Explain the "what" and "why" of the change, not the "how"
  • Breaking Changes

    Breaking changes can be indicated in two ways:

    1. Using ! in the type/scope

    feat!: send an email to the customer when a product is shipped
    feat(api)!: send an email to the customer when a product is shipped
    

    2. Using BREAKING CHANGE footer

    feat: allow provided config object to extend other configs

    BREAKING CHANGE: extends key in config file is now used for extending other config files

    3. Both methods

    chore!: drop support for Node 6

    BREAKING CHANGE: use JavaScript features not available in Node 6.

    Examples

    Simple feature

    feat: add user authentication
    

    Feature with scope

    feat(auth): add OAuth2 support
    

    Bug fix with body

    fix: prevent racing of requests

    Introduce a request id and a reference to latest request. Dismiss incoming responses other than from latest request.

    Remove timeouts which were used to mitigate the racing issue but are obsolete now.

    Breaking change

    feat!: migrate to new API client

    BREAKING CHANGE: The API client interface has changed. All methods now return Promises instead of using callbacks.

    Documentation update

    docs: correct spelling of CHANGELOG
    

    Multi-paragraph body with footers

    fix: prevent racing of requests

    Introduce a request id and a reference to latest request. Dismiss incoming responses other than from latest request.

    Remove timeouts which were used to mitigate the racing issue but are obsolete now.

    Reviewed-by: Z Refs: #123

    Guidelines

    1. Always use a type - Every commit must start with a type followed by a colon and space 2. Use imperative mood - Write as if completing the sentence "If applied, this commit will..." 3. Be specific - The description should clearly communicate what changed 4. Keep it focused - One logical change per commit 5. Use scopes when helpful - Scopes help categorize changes within a codebase 6. Document breaking changes - Always indicate breaking changes clearly

    Semantic Versioning Correlation

  • fix: β†’ PATCH version bump (1.0.0 β†’ 1.0.1)
  • feat: β†’ MINOR version bump (1.0.0 β†’ 1.1.0)
  • BREAKING CHANGE β†’ MAJOR version bump (1.0.0 β†’ 2.0.0)
  • When to Use

    Use this format for:

  • All git commits
  • Commit message generation
  • Pull request merge commits
  • When the user asks about commit messages or git commits
  • Common Mistakes to Avoid

    ❌ Added new feature (past tense, capitalized) βœ… feat: add new feature (imperative, lowercase)

    ❌ fix: bug (too vague) βœ… fix: resolve null pointer exception in user service

    ❌ feat: add feature (redundant) βœ… feat: add user profile page

    ❌ feat: Added OAuth support. (past tense, period) βœ… feat: add OAuth support

    ⚑ When to Use

    TriggerAction
    - All git commits
    - Commit message generation
    - Pull request merge commits
    - When the user asks about commit messages or git commits

    πŸ’‘ Examples

    Simple feature

    feat: add user authentication
    

    Feature with scope

    feat(auth): add OAuth2 support
    

    Bug fix with body

    fix: prevent racing of requests

    Introduce a request id and a reference to latest request. Dismiss incoming responses other than from latest request.

    Remove timeouts which were used to mitigate the racing issue but are obsolete now.

    Breaking change

    feat!: migrate to new API client

    BREAKING CHANGE: The API client interface has changed. All methods now return Promises instead of using callbacks.

    Documentation update

    docs: correct spelling of CHANGELOG
    

    Multi-paragraph body with footers

    fix: prevent racing of requests

    Introduce a request id and a reference to latest request. Dismiss incoming responses other than from latest request.

    Remove timeouts which were used to mitigate the racing issue but are obsolete now.

    Reviewed-by: Z Refs: #123