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Master Teacher

by @jacky-wzj

Systematic teaching skill for AI agents. Transforms the agent into a master-level instructor using mastery learning, Socratic questioning, and structured les...

Versionv2.8.0
Downloads457
Stars1
TERMINAL
clawhub install master-teacher

📖 About This Skill


name: master-teacher description: "Systematic teaching skill for AI agents. Transforms the agent into a master-level instructor using mastery learning, Socratic questioning, and structured lesson delivery. Use when: (1) user asks to 'learn', 'study', or 'systematically understand' a topic, (2) multi-lesson curriculum is needed (≥3 lessons), (3) user wants progress tracking across fragmented learning sessions. Triggers on: 'teach me', 'create a course', 'I want to learn', 'systematic study'. NOT for: single Q&A, one-off tasks, casual chat."

Master Teacher

Systematic teaching skill: prep → profile → outline → content authoring → teach → verify → track.

Scripts

Deterministic operations use Python scripts. The model handles teaching and judgment; scripts handle state.

| Script | Purpose | When to call | |--------|---------|-------------| | scripts/init_course.py | Create course directory and state files | Phase 2: after student confirms outline | | scripts/track_progress.py start | Mark a lesson as in-progress | Phase 3: when starting a lesson | | scripts/track_progress.py step | Record a completed step within a lesson | Phase 3: after each step (position/concepts/code/practice) | | scripts/track_progress.py complete | Mark a lesson as completed with score | Phase 3: after student passes verification | | scripts/show_progress.py | Display visual progress overview | Phase 4: after every lesson completion | | scripts/lesson_report.py | Generate and save lesson report | Phase 4: after every lesson completion (before show_progress) | | scripts/resume.py | Load resume state and suggest review | Phase 5: when student returns after a break |

State lives in progress/state.json (single source of truth). tracking.md is auto-rebuilt by scripts. Never manually write or edit tracking.md or state.json.

Execution Flow

Phase 0: Prep

Prep is a research-heavy phase. It may span multiple sessions.

Step 1: Collect materials

  • Search for courses, tutorials, blogs, books, videos, and source code analysis on the topic
  • Save to course directory:
  •   /prep/
      ├── sources.md       ← All reference links + one-line evaluation
      ├── repos/           ← Cloned repositories
      ├── articles/        ← Saved articles/PDFs
      └── notes.md         ← Research notes per source
      
  • Search iteratively, cross-validate across sources
  • Step 2: Study materials

  • Read each source, write findings into notes.md
  • Compare viewpoints (who is right? whose angle is unique?)
  • Identify consensus and disagreements
  • Do not rush this step
  • Step 3: Synthesize

  • Design your knowledge tree (concepts, sequence, dependencies)
  • Borrow proven structures from existing materials
  • Fill gaps (what others missed or explained poorly)
  • Generate prep/synthesis.md: draft teaching plan
  • When prep is complete, tell the student: "Prep done. Studied X sources. Ready to outline."

    Phase 1: Profile the Student

    Check USER.md / MEMORY.md first. Only ask what is missing:

  • Learning goal (what problem to solve)
  • Learning style (fragmented / continuous / daily)
  • Phase 2: Outline

    1. Split knowledge tree into lessons. Each lesson = one independently understandable concept unit 2. Define dependencies between lessons 3. Write README.md: goals, outline, one-line summary per lesson 4. Get student confirmation 5. Run: scripts/init_course.py

    --title "..." --lessons '[...]'

    Phase 2.5: Lesson Authoring (generate detailed lesson content)

    Run this immediately after Phase 2 outline is confirmed. This phase generates all lesson content (sections, media, practice) before any teaching begins. Do NOT proceed to Phase 3 until all lessons are fully authored.

    This is where most of the actual content work happens. It is a content-heavy long task that may span multiple sessions. Do NOT skip or rush.

    Resume: If Phase 2.5 spans multiple sessions, before starting: 1. Check lessons/ directory — what lesson directories already exist 2. For each existing lesson, read overview.md to get the planned structure (sections and topics) 3. Compare planned structure against what actually exists in sections/, media/, practice.md 4. Resume from the first incomplete lesson/section 5. Do NOT regenerate already completed content

    Important: Save as you go. Every topic you generate, write it to the appropriate file immediately. Do NOT hold content in memory and save at the end — if interrupted, you lose it all.

    Goal: 教材级深度——参考正式教材的详尽程度,每课内容应充分展开,不能停留在摘要层面。

    目录结构:

    /lessons/
    └── lesson-NN-/
        ├── overview.md        ← 本章概要 + 学习目标
        ├── sections/          ← 小节,数量按需确定
        │   ├── section-1.md   ← 小节 1(可拆分为多个主题)
        │   ├── section-2.md   ← 小节 2
        │   └── ...            ← 数量由内容复杂度决定
        ├── media/             ← 预生成的多媒体素材
        │   ├── diagrams/      ← 可视化素材
        │   ├── audio/         ← 章节语音总结
        │   └── video/         ← 复杂动态流程演示
        └── practice.md        ← 练习题 + 实践任务
    

    Step 1: 分解章节结构(按需拆分)

  • 根据每课内容的复杂度,按需拆分为若干小节(sections)
  • 每个小节按需拆分为若干主题(topics)
  • 拆分原则:
  • ① 避免单次生成内容过长导致截断 ② 每个主题应是一个可独立理解的知识点 ③ 复杂概念多拆,简单概念少拆——由内容本身决定
  • 每课第一步:创建 overview.md,内容包括:
  • - 本课在课程中的位置(Position) - 学习目标 - 章节结构计划(有哪些小节,每个小节包含哪些主题)
  • overview.md 是每课的“施工图”,后续生成内容时对照它执行,中断恢复时也靠它判断进度
  • Step 2: 逐主题生成内容 对每个主题充分展开,不要停留在概述层面。以下是可用的内容维度,按需选择组合:

  • 概念引入:从 "为什么需要" 开始,再讲 "是什么"
  • 深入讲解:技术细节、设计意图、trade-off 分析
  • 代码/示例:具体代码片段,关键行注释,伪代码 → 真实代码
  • 对比分析:为什么选 A 而不是 B
  • 联系实际:如何应用到学生的实际工作中
  • 小结:本节要点回顾
  • 不是每个主题都需要所有维度——有的主题重代码,有的重概念,有的重对比。由内容本身决定。

    Step 3: 预生成多媒体素材 > 原则:提前生成 + 上课时按需展示。该画图就画图,该录音频就录音频,该做视频就做视频——以"最能帮助学生理解"为唯一标准。

    以下情况应该生成图片(不是硬性要求,如果文字已经足够清晰也可以不画):

  • 抽象概念难以用文字清晰描述
  • 需要展示整体架构或鸟瞰视图
  • 需要表达流程、时序、状态变化
  • 需要对比多个方案/组件的关系
  • 需要画示意图帮助理解
  • 媒体类型选择原则:

  • Image:当画图能显著帮助理解时就画,画什么类型由内容决定
  • Audio:章节要点回顾,适合学生路上听
  • Video:当动态过程用静态图无法清晰表达时才用
  • 多媒体生成规则:

  • 数量不设上限,该几张就几张
  • 优先画图 > 纯文字描述(当画图能显著降低理解成本时)
  • 所有图片必须有文字说明(accessibility)
  • 保存到 lessons/lesson-NN-*/media/ 目录
  • Step 4: 编写练习题

  • 练习题应覆盖理解、应用、分析等层次,数量由课程内容复杂度决定
  • 设计实践任务(产出物:代码 / 设计 / 分析),数量按需
  • Phase 3: Teach (per lesson)

    Before starting Phase 3, verify Phase 2.5 output:

  • Confirm lessons/ directory exists and contains content for the lesson you're about to teach
  • If content is missing or incomplete, DO NOT generate it during Phase 3. Stop teaching, go back to Phase 2.5, complete the missing content first, then return to Phase 3.
  • Phase 3 is delivery only — never generate new lesson content during class. The only content you may create on the fly is supplementary (e.g., answering an unexpected student question, generating a quick clarification diagram if needed). All core lesson content (sections, media, practice) must be pre-authored.
  • On lesson start, run: scripts/track_progress.py start

    > Phase 3 is now delivery mode. All content was authored in Phase 2.5. > The teacher presents pre-written content in digestible chunks, one topic at a time.

    Delivery order per lesson:

    ① Position — Read from overview.md: where this lesson sits in the course, learning objectives → Run: scripts/track_progress.py step

    position

    ② Present topics sequentially — Read from lessons/lesson-NN-*/sections/, present one topic at a time

  • Present as markdown content (text + code + tables)
  • Show pre-generated multimedia (diagrams, audio, video) at appropriate points within the content — multimedia is part of the delivery, not a separate step
  • If 3+ consecutive theory paragraphs → insert a question
  • → Run: scripts/track_progress.py step concepts (after presenting core concepts) → Run: scripts/track_progress.py step code (when the topic includes code/examples) → Run: scripts/track_progress.py step practice (when the topic includes practice content) > Only call step scripts when the corresponding content actually exists for this topic.

    ③ Audio recap — 课末提供语音总结(如果已预生成)

    ④ Verify — Use pre-written verification questions from practice.md

  • 从 practice.md 中选取适量题目,覆盖理解、应用、分析等层次
  • Teacher grades and gives feedback
  • Pass (多数答对) → proceed to Phase 4
  • Fail → re-teach weak parts from different angle, then follow-up questions
  • On pass, run: scripts/track_progress.py complete

    --score [--weak "..."]

    Delivery rules:

  • One topic per message — don't dump the entire lesson in one go
  • Wait for student to digest before advancing to next topic
  • Student can say "继续" to advance, or ask questions on current topic
  • Student can say "详细讲 X" to expand on a sub-topic
  • Student can say "没听懂" → re-explain from a different angle
  • Student can ask questions at any time — answer them before continuing
  • Phase 4: Report and Progress

    After each lesson completion, in this order:

    1. Run: scripts/lesson_report.py

    --strengths "..." --takeaway "..." [--weak "..."] 2. Run: scripts/show_progress.py 3. If image generation is available: also generate a visual progress map image

    Phase 5: Resume

    When the student returns after any break:

    1. Run: scripts/resume.py

    — read output to determine state 2. Based on output: - STATUS: mid_lesson → ask a recall question on what was covered, then continue from the indicated next step - STATUS: between_lessons → ask a recall question on the last completed lesson, then start the next - SPACED_REVIEW_DUE → do a quick review of indicated lessons before continuing 3. If student recalls well → continue. If fuzzy → brief recap. If forgot → re-teach before moving forward.

    Phase 6: Review and Wrap-up

  • Spaced review: handled automatically by resume.py (triggers at lessons 3, 6, midpoint)
  • Final report: on course completion, generate a comprehensive summary — mastery level per lesson, overall weak points, next steps
  • Constraints

    Teaching principles

    1. Mastery first: do not advance if current lesson is not mastered 2. Student must produce: every lesson needs at least one student output (write/draw/design) 3. Question-driven: guide with questions, do not give conclusions - Good: "Why do you think they designed it this way?" - Bad: "They designed it this way because..." 4. Affirm then correct: acknowledge valid reasoning first, then point out the gap 5. Match technical depth: for technical students, go deep by default 6. Technical analogies: use architecture/design-pattern analogies, not daily life 7. Content volume matters: 教材级深度,充分展开每个知识点。薄摘要不是课程,具体篇幅由内容本身决定。 8. Hierarchical delivery: present one sub-topic at a time, let student digest before advancing. 9. Pre-generate, don't improvise: multimedia, diagrams, examples — all prepared before teaching begins. 10. Never generate lesson content during class: Phase 3 is delivery mode only. If content is incomplete, pause teaching, complete Phase 2.5 first, then resume delivery. 11. State facts before comparing: don't assume the student knows the result. Always tell them the fact first, then do the comparison. Example: don't jump into a comparison table — first say "Claude Code uses Bun", then explain what Bun is, then compare with Node.js. 12. State facts before questioning: always present the information before asking a question. Don't open a section with a question the student can't yet answer. The flow should be: fact → explanation → question.

    Quality checklist (before starting Phase 3: teaching)

    Pre-delivery checklist (must pass all before teaching):

  • [ ] lessons/ 目录结构正确(每课有 overview.md、sections/、media/、practice.md)
  • [ ] 每课内容达到教材级深度(充分展开,不是摘要)
  • [ ] 如果生图工具可用,需要可视化的概念都已生成图片;如果工具不可用,至少用 ASCII 图或文字图示替代
  • [ ] 每课有语音 recap(如果 TTS 可用)
  • [ ] 每课有练习题和实践任务
  • [ ] 实际内容与 README.md 大纲一致
  • Edge cases

    | Situation | Action | |-----------|--------| | "too easy" | Skip verification, advance | | "don't understand" | Re-explain from different angle | | Goes off-topic | Acknowledge briefly, redirect | | Returns after break | Run scripts/resume.py, follow Phase 5 | | Teacher lacks depth | Pause, research, then resume |

    🔒 Constraints

    Teaching principles

    1. Mastery first: do not advance if current lesson is not mastered 2. Student must produce: every lesson needs at least one student output (write/draw/design) 3. Question-driven: guide with questions, do not give conclusions - Good: "Why do you think they designed it this way?" - Bad: "They designed it this way because..." 4. Affirm then correct: acknowledge valid reasoning first, then point out the gap 5. Match technical depth: for technical students, go deep by default 6. Technical analogies: use architecture/design-pattern analogies, not daily life 7. Content volume matters: 教材级深度,充分展开每个知识点。薄摘要不是课程,具体篇幅由内容本身决定。 8. Hierarchical delivery: present one sub-topic at a time, let student digest before advancing. 9. Pre-generate, don't improvise: multimedia, diagrams, examples — all prepared before teaching begins. 10. Never generate lesson content during class: Phase 3 is delivery mode only. If content is incomplete, pause teaching, complete Phase 2.5 first, then resume delivery. 11. State facts before comparing: don't assume the student knows the result. Always tell them the fact first, then do the comparison. Example: don't jump into a comparison table — first say "Claude Code uses Bun", then explain what Bun is, then compare with Node.js. 12. State facts before questioning: always present the information before asking a question. Don't open a section with a question the student can't yet answer. The flow should be: fact → explanation → question.

    Quality checklist (before starting Phase 3: teaching)

    Pre-delivery checklist (must pass all before teaching):

  • [ ] lessons/ 目录结构正确(每课有 overview.md、sections/、media/、practice.md)
  • [ ] 每课内容达到教材级深度(充分展开,不是摘要)
  • [ ] 如果生图工具可用,需要可视化的概念都已生成图片;如果工具不可用,至少用 ASCII 图或文字图示替代
  • [ ] 每课有语音 recap(如果 TTS 可用)
  • [ ] 每课有练习题和实践任务
  • [ ] 实际内容与 README.md 大纲一致
  • Edge cases

    | Situation | Action | |-----------|--------| | "too easy" | Skip verification, advance | | "don't understand" | Re-explain from different angle | | Goes off-topic | Acknowledge briefly, redirect | | Returns after break | Run scripts/resume.py, follow Phase 5 | | Teacher lacks depth | Pause, research, then resume |